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. 2023 Nov 18;13:20186. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47541-7

Table 5.

The energies (referenced to vacuum) of the HOMO and the LUMO of (EDOT)n-Ber+-(EDOT)n isomers where EDOT is ethylenedioxythiophene and Ber+ is berberine cation, with the respective energy gaps (Eg).

EHOMO/eV ELUMO/eV Eg/eV
Structure A
 (EDOT)-(Ber+)-(EDOT)  − 6.4374  − 3.5179 2.9195
 (EDOT)2-(Ber+)-(EDOT)2  − 5.6926  − 3.2727 2.4199
 (EDOT)3-(Ber+)-(EDOT)3  − 5.2001  − 3.1777 2.0224
Structure B
 (EDOT)-(Ber+)-(EDOT)  − 6.1914  − 2.8457 3.3457
 (EDOT)2-(Ber+)-(EDOT)2  − 5.4700  − 2.7467 2.7233
 (EDOT)3-(Ber+)-(EDOT)3  − 4.8907  − 2.7532 2.1375
Structure C
 (EDOT)-(Ber+)-(EDOT)  − 6.2036  − 3.0003 3.2033
 (EDOT)2-(Ber+)-(EDOT)2  − 5.3113  − 2.8074 2.5039
 (EDOT)3-(Ber+)-(EDOT)3  − 4.9089  − 2.7780 2.1309