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. 2023 Nov 18;14:7500. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43030-7

Fig. 10. Lipid droplet biogenesis and astaxanthin loading.

Fig. 10

a Different stages of cytosolic lipid droplet formation from stage 1 to a mature stage 5 filled with astaxanthin. Details of astaxanthin-rich liquid subdomains are only visible in cryo-fixed cells. Stages are defined based on their size, connection with the endoplasmic reticulum, shown in purple, and mitochondria, in yellow, and density of astaxanthin domains. Mature LDs are disconnected from mitochondria, suggesting that the TAG they contain is not metabolically available for β-oxidation, and may therefore be stored for long periods. This observation has been made on 2 other cells in the FIB-SEM stack of cryo-fixed S. nivaloides cysts with similar result. b Interaction of lipid droplets with the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. Mit mitochondria, ER endoplasmic reticulum, LD lipid droplet.