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. 2023 Nov 18;16:425. doi: 10.1186/s13071-023-06026-2

Table 1.

Patient characteristics of human disease cases in study areas, 1992–2018

Leutkirch im Allgäu and environs (area I)
n = 9 AE cases
Isny im Allgäu and environs (area II)
n = 0 AE cases
Ehingen (Donau) and environs (area III)
n = 5 AE cases
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Age at initial diagnosis

 Mean ± SD

(Range)

54.5 ± 17.3

(22–79)

55.0 ± 18.2

(27–78)

Sex
 Male 4 (44.4%) 2 (40.0%)
 Female 5 (55.6%) 3 (60.0%)
Incidental finding 6/9 (66.7%) 3/5 (60.0%)
Dog ownership 7/9 (77.8%) 3/5 (60.0%)
Agricultural activity 2/9 (22.2%) 2/5 (40.0%)
Human population 30.181 inhabitants 14.735 inhabitants 35.870 inhabitants
Prevalence/100,000 29.8/100,000 0.0/100,000 13.9/100,000