Table 2.
The univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis results of association between anthocyanidins intake with the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) prevalence, weighted.
| Anthocyanidins intake range (mg/day) | Model 1 [OR (95% CI)] | p-value | Model 2 [OR (95% CI)] | p-value | Model 3 [OR (95% CI)] | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quartile 1 [0, 0.06] | Referent | Referent | Referent | |||
| Quartile 2 [0.06, 1.933] | 0.834 (0.570, 1.221) | 0.320 | 0.740 (0.480, 1.140) | 0.158 | 0.691 (0.425, 1.123) | 0.125 |
| Quartile 3 [1.933, 13.561] | 0.835 (0.596, 1.170) | 0.267 | 0.753 (0.526, 1.077) | 0.112 | 0.802 (0.544, 1.182) | 0.244 |
| Quartile 4 [13.561, 643.83] | 0.503 (0.359, 0.705) | <0.001 | 0.463 (0.291, 0.737) | 0.003 | 0.470 (0.275, 0.803) | 0.009 |
| P for trend | <0.001 | 0.005 | 0.014 | |||
| Continuously | 0.994 (0.992, 0.997) | <0.001 | 0.993 (0.990, 0.997) | <0.001 | 0.993 (0.989, 0.996) | <0.001 |
OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval. Model 1: No covariates were adjusted. Model 2: Age, sex, race, education level, PIR, BMI, smoking status and alcohol use were adjusted. Model 3: Age, sex, race, education level, PIR, BMI, smoking status, alcohol use, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, HEI-2015 scores, total energy, dietary intakes of protein, saturated fat, fiber, carbohydrates, polyunsaturated fat and physical activity were adjusted. Bold values mean p < 0.05.