Table 2.
Temporary mechanical circulatory support devices.
| Device | Impella 2.5–3.5 | Impella 5.0–5.5 | Impella RP | Tandem Heart | ECMO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance length | Up to 21 days | Up to 21 days | Up to 21 days | Up to 21days | 7–20 days |
| Implantation | Percutaneous Femoral artery | Surgical Axillary artery | Percutaneous Femoral vein | Percutaneous Femoral vein and artery Jugular vein | Percutaneous Surgical Femoral vessels Axillary artery Central |
| Maximal flow (L/min) | 2.5–3.5 | 5–5.5 | 4 | 5 | 10 |
| Left ventricular unloading | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
| Anticoagulation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |