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. 2023 Oct 21;37(6):2520–2528. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16906

TABLE 1.

Baseline clinical characteristics of participant insulin dysregulated horses.

Variable Placebo Canagliflozin P‐value
(n = 8) (n = 8)
Age (years) 16.0 ± 4.8 11.1 ± 5.6 .08
Sex (mare/gelding) 4/4 5/3 .6
Weight (kg) 282 ± 95 353 ± 146 .3
BCS 6.75 (1.875) 7.5 (1.375) .5
CNS 3.5 (1.375) 4 (1.25) .8
Fasting plasma insulin (μIU/mL) 18.8 ± 12.3 32.1 ± 14.6 .07
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) 5.1 ± 0.4 5.2 ± 0.4 .7
Previous laminitis (yes/no) 7/1 8/0 .3

Note: Values are mean ± SD, median (interquartile range), or n/n (count number).

Abbreviations: BCS, body condition score; CNS, cresty neck score.