Table 4. Cross-sectional associations with SBP and DBP at age 28 years.
| SBP (mmHg) | DBP (mmHg) | |||||
| Models | Beta | 95% CI | p-value | Beta | 95% CI | p-value |
| Model 1 (931) | ||||||
| Age (years) | 1.5 | 0.4-2.5 | 0.01 | 0.7 | -0.1-1.5 | 0.11 |
| Female (vs male) | -10.0 | -12.4 to -7.7 | 0.001 | -3.0 | -4.7 to-1.1 | 0.001 |
| BMI | 0.5 | 0.4-0.6 | 0.001 | 0.3 | 0.2-0.4 | < 0.001 |
| Height (cm) | 0.1 | -0.0-0.2 | 0.07 | 0.03 | -0.1-0.1 | 0.58 |
| Model R2 | 0.159 | 0.038 | ||||
| Model 1 + urine ACR | (909) | |||||
| Urine ACR (mg/mmol) | 0.2 | 0.1-0.3 | 0.01 | 0.1 | -0.0-0.1 | 0.22 |
| Model R2 | 0.165 | 0.040 | ||||
| Model 1 + eGFR (931) | ||||||
| eGFR (ml/min/ 1.73 m² | -0.0 | -0.1-0.0 | 0.51 | -0.0 | -0.1-0.0 | 0.50 |
| Model R2 | 0.159 | 0.038 | ||||
| Model 1 + uric acid | (930) | |||||
| Uric acid (mmol/l) | 10.9 | -0.4-2.1 | 0.06 | 9.6 | 1.1-18.1 | 0.03 |
| Model R2 | 0.162 | 0.043 | ||||
| Model 1 + HIV status | (931) | |||||
| HIV positive (vs negative) | -2.9 | -5.7 to -0.2 | 0.04 | -2.4 | -4.4 to -0.3 | 0.03 |
| Refused test | 0.8 | -1.2-2.7 | 0.44 | 0.8 | -0.62.3 | 0.27 |
| Model R2 | 0.164 | 0.046 | ||||
BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ACR, albumin:creatinine ratio.