Table 1: Bone Parameters and Serum Markers.
FNDC5 KO female and male mice have opposite responses to a low-calcium diet compared to WT female and male mice where female KO mice are protected but male KO mice have greater bone loss than WT.
% Change in female | % Change in male | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Change | WT | KO | WT | KO | |
Bone Area | Decrease | 13% | 7% * | 2% | 13% * |
Bone Area Fraction | Decrease | 17% | 11% * | 7% | 23% * |
Cortical Thickness | Decrease | 19% | 13% * | 4% | 15% * |
Osteoclast Number/Bone Perimeter | Increase | 125% | 127% | 170% | 336% * |
TRAP-positive Osteocytes | Increase | 180% | 290% * | 85% | 388% * |
Osteocyte Lacunar Area | Increase | 38% | 16% * | 60% | 89% * |
Serum PTH | Increase | 150% | 75% * | 70% | 164% * |
Serum RANKL | Increase | 100% | 118% | 119% | 130% |
Percentage changes in different bone and serum parameters of WT and KO female and male mice with a 2-week low-calcium diet.
= p<0.05 compared to WT.