Table 2.
Longitudinal analysis of effect of dynamic anemia status
| EF outcome | n used | Acquired anemia (vs. none) | Persistent anemia (vs. none) | Resolved anemia (vs. persistent) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate (95% CI) | p-value | Estimate (95% CI) | p-value | Estimate (95% CI) | p-value | ||
| Errors of omission | 1029 | − 0.75 (− 3.86, 2.60) | 0.64 | 2.67 (0.18, 5.17) | 0.04 | − 3.69 (− 6.93, − 0.46) | 0.03 |
| Errors of commission | 1036 | − 0.46 (− 2.73, 1.81) | 0.69 | 0.02 (− 1.84, 1.89) | 0.98 | 1.16 (− 1.21, 3.53) | 0.34 |
| Tower total achievement | 938 | − 0.19 (− 0.86, 0.47) | 0.57 | − 0.01 (− 0.54, 0.52) | 0.97 | − 0.09 (− 0.82, 0.63) | 0.81 |
| Digit span total | 740 | − 0.75 (− 1.36, − 0.15) | 0.01 | − 0.37 (− 0.92, 0.17) | 0.18 | 0.03 (− 0.70, 0.76) | 0.94 |
| Category fluency | 467 | − 0.21 (− 1.38, 0.97) | 0.73 | − 0.38 (− 1.29, 0.53) | 0.41 | 0.65 (− 0.59, 1.89) | 0.30 |
| Category switching | 465 | 0.37 (− 0.82, 1.57) | 0.54 | 0.03 (− 0.87, 0.93) | 0.94 | 0.07 (− 1.20, 1.34) | 0.91 |
| Total switching | 464 | 0.40 (− 0.69, 1.50) | 0.47 | 0.04 (− 0.78, 0.86) | 0.93 | 0.08 (− 1.08, 1.24) | 0.90 |
| Design fluency | 461 | − 0.08 (− 1.09, 0.93) | 0.88 | 0.10 (− 0.68, 0.88) | 0.80 | − 0.21 (− 1.31, 0.88) | 0.70 |
| Design switching | 460 | 0.49 (− 0.55, 1.53) | 0.36 | 0.13 (− 0.66, 0.93) | 0.74 | − 0.21 (− 1.33, 0.90) | 0.70 |
| Color-word inhibition/switching | 455 | − 0.21 (− 1.24, 0.82) | 0.68 | − 0.98 (− 1.78, − 0.18) | 0.02 | 0.45 (− 0.62, 1.53) | 0.41 |
| BRI | 1304 | 0.69 (− 1.08, 2.46) | 0.44 | − 0.45 (− 2.06, 1.16) | 0.59 | − 0.47 (− 2.51, 1.57) | 0.65 |
| MI | 1299 | 0.26 (− 1.55, 2.08) | 0.78 | − 0.57 (− 2.23, 1.08) | 0.50 | 0.20 (− 1.89, 2.29) | 0.85 |
| GEC | 1301 | 0.41 (− 1.39, 2.21) | 0.65 | − 0.64 (− 2.28, 1.00) | 0.44 | − 0.21 (− 2.28, 1.85) | 0.84 |
Models adjusted for age, sex, glomerular diagnosis, duration of CKD, eGFR, proteinuria level, maternal education, hypertension, abnormal birth history, and history of seizures