Skip to main content

Table 1.

Ophthalmic signs and symptoms of botulism

System involved Signs Symptoms
Cranial nerves Ophthalmoplegia (cranial nerves III, IV,VI)
Ptosis (cranial nerves III)
Diplopia
Autonomic nervous system Reduced lacrimation
Mydriasis
Accommodation palsy
Dry eyes
Photophobia
Blurred vision