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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Biophotonics. 2023 Jun 27;16(10):e202300083. doi: 10.1002/jbio.202300083

Table 3 -.

Optical parameters of the light-emitting device and photobiomodulation therapy using LEDs (light-emitting diodes)

Number of LEDs 200 (100 infrared and 100 red)
Wavelength 830 ± 20 nm (infrared) and 630 ± 10 nm (red)
Frequency Continuous
Optical power (each array of 4 LEDs) 80 mW (infrared) and 80 mW (red)
Total device power 2 W (only infrared turned on)
Area of each LED 0.2 cm2
Device emission area 612 cm2
Irradiance (each array of 4 LEDs) 114.28 mW/cm2 (infrared) and 0 mW/cm2 (red)
Irradiation time per each site (sec) 30, 50, 120
Total energy per site (30 s) 0 J [infrared 0 J (25 × 0 J); red 0 J (25 × 0 J)]
Total energy per site (50 s) 100 J [infrared 100 J (25 × 4 J); red 0 J (25 × 0 J)]
Total energy per site (120 s) 240 J [infrared 240 J (25 × 9.6 J); red 0 J (25 × 0 J)]
Number of sites 8 (four muscle groups on each side)
Total energy per session (30 s) 0 J
Total energy per session (50 s) 800 J
Total energy per session (120 s) 1,920 J
Fluence – 30 s 0 J/cm2 (infrared) and 0 J/cm2 (red)
Fluence – 50 s 5.71 J/cm2 (infrared) and 0 J/cm2 (red)
Fluence – 120 s 13.71 J/cm2 (infrared) and 0 J/cm2 (red)
Method of application Device in contact with the skin, at 90° and with light pressure