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. 2023 Sep 8;38(11):1153–1164. doi: 10.1007/s10654-023-01044-x

Table 4.

Absolute and percent differences in the number of deaths from diabetes registered in 2020 relative to the expected deaths, by country

Country Observed deaths Expected deaths Absolute difference (95% CI) Percent difference (95% CI)
Austria 2855 3077  − 222 (− 382; − 61)  − 7.2 (− 12.4; − 2.0)
Bulgaria 1769 1588 181 (74; 287) 11.4 (4.7; 18.1)
Czech Republic 4993 4780 213 (− 58; 484) 4.5 (− 1.2; 10.1)
Denmark 1253 1368  − 115 (− 209; − 20)  − 8.4 (− 15.3; − 1.5)
Estonia 334 248 86 (46; 125) 34.7 (18.5; 50.4)
Finland 667 589 78 (19; 136) 13.2 (3.2; 23.1)
Georgia 977 821 156 (63; 248) 19.0 (7.7; 30.2)
Germany 25,807 24,673 1134 (420; 1847) 4.6 (1.7; 7.5)
Italy 25,513 21,627 3886 (3274; 4497) 18.0 (15.1; 20.8)
Latvia 700 638 62 (0; 123) 9.7 (0.0; 19.3)
Lithuania 688 585 103 (29; 176) 17.6 (5.0; 30.1)
Netherlands 2799 2690 109 (− 31; 249) 4.1 (− 1.2; 9.3)
Poland 12,160 9640 2520 (2062; 2977) 26.1 (21.4; 30.9)
Serbia 3394 3200 194 (14; 373) 6.1 (0.4; 11.7)
Slovenia 443 331 112 (74; 149) 33.8 (22.4; 45.0)
Spain 11,297 9440 1857 (1563; 2150) 19.7 (16.6; 22.8)
Switzerland 1011 1197  − 186 (− 263; − 108)  − 15.5 (− 22.0; − 9.0)
UK 8902 8200 702 (267; 1136) 8.6 (3.3; 13.9)
Mauritius 2310 2321  − 11 (− 189; 167)  − 0.5 (− 8.1; 7.2)
Argentina 9800 9582 218 (− 329; 765) 2.3 (− 3.4; 8.0)
Brazil 75,704 67,081 8623 (4880; 12,365) 12.9 (7.3; 18.4)
Chile 3665 3928  − 263 (− 604; 78)  − 6.7 (− 15.4; 2.0)
Cuba 2887 2430 457 (307; 606) 18.8 (12.6; 24.9)
Guatemala 9996 7154 2842 (1961; 3722) 39.7 (27.4; 52.0)
Mexico 148,596 110,129 38,467 (29,948; 46,985) 34.9 (27.2; 42.7)
USA 102,187 88,785 13,402 (7869; 18,934) 15.1 (8.9; 21.3)
Israel 2598 2435 163 (30; 295) 6.7 (1.2; 12.1)
Japan 13,899 13,401 498 (6; 989) 3.7 (0; 7.4)
Republic of Korea 8455 8167 288 (− 135; 711) 3.5 (− 1.7; 8.7)
Australia 5148 5098 50 (− 202; 302) 1.0 (− 4.0; 5.9)
All countries 490,807 414,864 75,943 (65,184; 86,701) 18.3 (15.7; 20.9)