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. 2023 Nov 21;13:20321. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47577-9

Table 1.

Study participation and incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection by study site.

Study participants Participation ratea Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antibodies
Test number Sample collection period Positive
n (%) % n Month year n (%)
All 7808 (100.0) 90.4 7780 Jun 2021–Jan 2022 94 (1.2)
Hospital (location)
 National level 1116 (14.3) 85.7 1106 9 (0.8)
  NHTD (Hanoi) 1116 (14.3) 85.7 1106 Jun 2021–Jan 2022 9 (0.8)
 Provincial/city level 4937 (63.2) 89.6 4919 60 (1.2)
  QNGH (Quang Ninh) 1189 (15.2) 97.9 1188 Sep–Nov 2021 17 (1.4)
  HDHTD (Hai Duong) 927 (11.9) 82.1 911 Jun–Aug 2021 2 (0.2)
  DDGH (Hanoi) 809 (10.4) 92.1 809 Sep 2021–Jan 2022 7 (0.9)
  NAGH (Nghe An) 658 (8.4) 85.2 658 Oct–Dec 2021 14 (2.1)
  HYTD (Hung Yen) 600 (7.7) 95.2 600 Sep–Dec 2021 4 (0.7)
  09 hospital (Hanoi) 406 (5.2) 85.8 406 Sep–Dec 2021 8 (2.0)
  HTCDC (Ha Tinh) 348 (4.5) 83.9 347 Oct 2021–Jan 2022 8 (2.3)
 District level 1755 (22.5) 96.5 1755 25 (1.4)
  NTL (Hanoi) 1515 (19.4) 98.4 1515 Sep–Dec 2021 18 (1.2)
  TSMC (Phu Tho) 138 (1.8) 89.0 138 Oct 2021 2 (1.5)
  YBMC (Yen Bai) 102 (1.3) 81.6 102 Oct–Nov 2021 5 (4.9)

aParticipation rate was calculated as the number of participants divided by the total number of outpatients under follow-up at each hospital.

Of all participants, only four (0.05%) and 42 people (0.5%) self-reported that they had ever been diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test or had been quarantined previously.

NHTD National Hospital for Tropical Diseases, QNGH Quang Ninh General Hospital, HDHTD Hai Duong Hospital for Tropical Diseases, DDGH Dong Da General Hospital, NAGH Nghe An General Hospital, HYTD Hung Yen Hospital of Tropical Diseases, 09 hospital 09 hospital, HTCDC Ha Tinh Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NTL Nam Tu Liem Health Center, TSMC Thanh Son District Medical Center, YBMC Yen Binh District Medical Center.