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. 2023 Nov 22;23:817. doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08826-4

Table 2.

Cross-classification analysis of selected variables by household structure

Monogamous Polygamous p-value
Counts Percentage Counts Percentage
Can refuse sex ***
 No 1,629 28.65 784 48.14
 Yes 4,057 71.35 844 51.86
Can ask for condom use ***
 No 2,422 42.60 1,225 75.23
 Yes 3,264 57.40 403 24.77
Region of residence ***
 East 390 6.87 67 4.12
 Adamawa 246 4.33 138 8.47
 Centre 563 9.90 67 4.10
 Douala 709 12.47 43 2.66
 Far-North 934 16.43 428 2.63
 Littoral 227 3.99 16 0.99
 North 661 11.62 558 34.27
 North-West 383 6.73 36 2.19
 West 561 9.86 234 14.40
 South 319 5.61 21 1.26
 South-West 111 1.94 4 0.27
 Yaoundé 583 10.25 15 0.95
Place of residence ***
 Urban 3,027 53.23 464 28.52
 Rural 2,659 46.77 1,164 71.48
Age of respondents ***
 15–19 483 8.49 100 6.12
 20–24 975 17.14 189 11.58
 25–29 1,300 22.86 368 22.64
 30–34 1,125 19.78 314 19.28
 35–39 826 14.53 278 17.06
 40–44 550 9.67 203 12.47
 45–49 428 7.53 177 10.84
Religion ***
 Christian 4,156 73.09 580 35.62
 Muslim 1,357 23.87 914 56.13
 Traditionalist 77 1.35 76 4.64
 None 71 1.25 59 3.62
 Other 25 0.44 0 0.00
Adequate HIV knowledge ***
 Yes 4,164 73.22 1,097 67.41
 No 1,523 26.78 531 32.59
Ever been tested for HIV ***
 Yes 4,741 83.37 66.91 1,089
 No 946 16.63 33.09 539
Education ***
 Higher education 406 7.14 4 0.24
 Secondary education 2,325 40.89 219 13.45
 Primary education 1,767 31.08 485 29.81
 No education 1,188 20.88 920 56.49
Household wealth ***
 Richest 1,295 22.77 100 6.11
 Richer 1,187 20.88 222 13.63
 Middle 1,116 19.63 334 20.49
 Poorer 1,085 19.08 410 25.20
 Poorest 1,003 17.64 563 34.57
Employment n.s.
 Employed 3,993 70.22 1,153 70.81
 Unemployed 1,693 29.78 475 29.19
 Total 5,686 100 1,628 100

Totals may not be exact due to rounding; ***p < 0.001; n.s.=not significant; significance calculated based on x2 test