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. 2023 Nov 22;14:7609. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43396-8

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© The Author(s) 2023

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 5 — All genera are divided into four quartiles according to their species-level speciation and net diversification rates respectively. From the 1st to the 4th quartiles, the evolutionary rates increase. The proportion of each quartile in each geographical unit is calculated. All analyses are based on the global phylogeny with angiosperms crown age constrained to 140–150 Ma. The same results based on other phylogenies with different dating constraints are shown in Figs. S20–S24.