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. 2023 Nov 9;10:1142417. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1142417

Table 2.

Cumulative incidence of cause-specific death and Gray's test in the whole cohort.

Characteristics Death from CVD (%) P Death from BC (%) P Death from non-CVD (%) P
5-years 10-years 5-years 10-years 5-years 10-years
Total 7.8 13.5 21.3 24.8 8.3 15.1
Age (years) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 <65 2.0 3.9 15.9 18.2 3.1 5.8
 65–74 5.6 11.0 18.5 22.2 7.0 14.1
 75–84 11.7 20.8 24.8 29.3 12.0 22.9
 ≥85 20.4 29.4 35.4 38.7 17.5 25.4
Sex <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 Male 8.3 14.3 19.8 23.3 8.6 15.5
 Female 6.4 11.3 25.8 28.8 7.5 13.9
Race <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 White 8.0 13.8 20.7 24.1 8.4 15.3
 Black 6.9 11.0 33.3 37.1 7.7 12.7
 Others 5.6 10.1 20.7 23.9 7.2 13.0
Marital status <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 Married 7.0 12.4 17.9 21.3 7.2 13.7
 Single/other 9.4 15.3 27.1 30.6 10.3 17.4
Primary site <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 C67.0-Trigone of bladder 7.5 13.7 20.8 23.8 7.7 14.0
 C67.1-Dome of bladder 8.4 14.2 27.1 30.7 8.5 15.6
 C67.2-Lateral wall of bladder 7.4 13.7 14.9 17.8 8.3 15.0
 C67.3-Anterior wall of bladder 9.0 15.4 26.2 29.5 9.6 16.1
 C67.4-Posterior wall of bladder 8.6 15.1 16.4 19.6 8.7 16.4
 C67.5-Bladder neck 8.8 14.6 24.3 27.2 8.1 14.1
 C67.6-Ureteric orifice 6.9 13.0 10.3 13.1 7.3 14.4
 C67.7-Urachus 2.4 3.2 37.3 45.5 4.1 6.4
 C67.8-Overlapping lesion of bladder 8.2 12.9 32.5 36.3 8.7 14.8
 C67.9-Bladder, NOS 7.8 12.9 23.0 26.9 8.3 15.2
Histologic type <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 Transitional cell carcinoma 8.0 13.7 19.9 23.4 8.4 15.3
 Squamous cell carcinoma 5.6 8.7 51.6 53.5 8.0 12.2
 Adenocarcinoma 5.6 7.8 52.1 57.1 7.0 8.3
 Other and Unclassified carcinoma 5.1 7.2 60.1 63.4 6.6 9.8
Tumor grade <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 I 7.4 14.2 4.3 6.7 8.1 16.4
 II 7.8 14.6 6.8 9.9 8.1 16.1
 III 8.4 13.3 34.9 38.8 8.8 14.5
 IV 7.7 12.2 33.9 38.2 8.3 13.9
Summary stage <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 In situ 7.8 14.9 3.6 6.1 8.2 16.6
 Localized 8.9 14.2 26.8 31.6 9.4 15.7
 Regional 5.4 7.6 60.1 63.9 6.5 9.2
 Distant 3.1 3.4 87.4 88.5 4.3 4.9
Surgery 0.08 <0.001 0.03
 No 8.3 12.7 34.7 36.8 8.4 13.6
 Yes 7.8 13.5 20.8 24.3 8.3 15.2
Radiotherapy <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 No 7.8 13.6 18.7 22.1 8.3 15.3
 Yes 8.8 11.5 63.0 66.9 8.8 11.9
Chemotherapy <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 No 8.5 14.4 17.9 21.2 8.8 15.9
 Yes 5.4 9.8 34.2 38.6 6.4 11.7