Table 3.
Diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related hypophysitis.
Diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related hypophysitis |
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Criterion 1: Pituitary histopathology |
Mononuclear infiltration of the pituitary gland, rich in lymphocytes and plasma cells, with more than 10 IgG4- positive cells per high-power field |
Criterion 2: Pituitary MRI |
Sellar mass and/or thickened pituitary stalk |
Criterion 3: Biopsy-proven involvement in other organs |
Association with IgG4-positive lesions in other organs |
Criterion 4: Serology |
Increased serum IgG4 (140 mg/dL) |
Criterion 5: Response to glucocorticoids |
Shrinkage of the pituitary mass and symptom improvement with steroids. |
Diagnosis of IgG4-related hypophysitis is established when any of the following is fulfilled: |
Criterion 1 |
Criteria 2 and 3 |
Criteria 2, 4, and 5 |