Table 1. Radical Ring-Opening Polymerization of 1 and 2 with DTBPa.
| entry | [M] | [M]0:[I]0b | [M]0 (mol L–1) | conv.c (%) | FE/FAe | Mn,SECf | ĐMf | Tgg (°C) | Td5% (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1h | 1 | 50:1 | 8.8 | >99 | 23/77 | 3.1 | 2.17 | 78 | 206 |
| 2 | 1 | 100:1 | 1.9 | >99 | 78/22 | 1.2 | 1.44 | 65 | 173 |
| 3 | 1 | 100:1 | 3.2 | >99 | 65/35 | 4.7 | 2.11 | 68 | 210 |
| 4i | 1 | 100:1 | 3.2 | >99 | 78/22 | 2.4 | 1.92 | 65 | 205 |
| 5 | 1 | 100:1 | 4.7 | >99 | 56/44 | 4.3 | 2.53 | 73 | 204 |
| 6i | 1 | 100:1 | 4.7 | >99 | 43/57 | 5.1 | 2.37 | 72 | 230 |
| 7 | 2 | 100:1 | 5 | >99d | 0/100 | 1.0 | 1.66 | 83 | 215 |
| 8 | 2 | 100:1 | 10 | >99d | 0/100 | 1.4 | 1.83 | 93 | 214 |
Reactions were carried out over 20 h at 140 °C, under an Ar atmosphere, in anhydrous ODCB with [M]0 = 1.9–10 mol L–1 (M = 1 or 2), unless stated otherwise.
I = DTBP.
Monomer conversion to polymer, calculated by 1H NMR spectroscopy by relative integration of the methylene signal of 1 (δH = 3.85 ppm, d, 2H) and the alkyl proton signal(s) of poly(1) (δH = 2.85–2.28 and/or 2.17–2.02, m, 2H).
Monomer conversion to polymer, calculated by 1H NMR spectroscopy by relative integration of the methylene signal of 2 (δH = 3.85 ppm, s, 2H) and the alkyl proton signal of poly(2) (δH = 2.72–2.06, m, 2H).
Polymer composition between ester (FE) and acetal (FA) linkages, determined using 13C{1H} NMR spectroscopy, based on the relative integration of signals corresponding to ester (δC = 170–172 ppm) and acetal linkages (δC = 113 ppm).
Number-average molar mass and dispersity (Mn,SEC, ĐM), calculated by SEC relative to polystyrene standards in a THF eluent, units in kg mol–1.
Values obtained from DSC second heating cycle.
Polymerization was carried out in solvent-free over 20 h at 120 °C, under an argon atmosphere.
Repeat reactions, showing deviation in FE/FA.
