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. 2023 Oct 3;122(12):2967–2975. doi: 10.1007/s00436-023-07986-1

Table 3.

Nested PCR primers and cycling conditions used to amplify two smaller, overlapping fragments of large fragments no. 2, 3, and 4

PCR Forward (F) and reverse (R) PCR primers Modified after Fragment size (bp) Cycle conditions: temperature (°C)/time (s) for denaturation, annealing and extension steps
2.1 F: ATAAAGAATATTATTTATAAGAACGG 1.315 94/30, 48/30, 72/80
R: GGATGTCCAAAGAACCAGAA
2.2 F: ACTGGATGGACTTTATATCC 940 94/30, 48/30, 72/60
R: CCAAGGAAATGCATAGGTAA
3.1 F: GCTTTACATGATACATATTATGTAATTGC = 3180F (Perkins 2008) 1.080 94/30, 53/30, 72/60
R: GCATTATCTGGATGTGATAATGGT = HaemR2 (Bensch et al. 2000)
3.2 F: TTACCTTGGGGTCAAATGAG 1.190 94/30, 50/30, 72/80
R: GAATATAGACGGTTTTCTGCG
4.1 F: GGCAAGTTAAAGAAGTTCTGGTTT 1.070 94/30, 53/30, 72/60
R: TTGAATGGAGCACTGGATTGG 5939R (Perkins 2008)
4.2 F: ATCCTTAAATCTCGTAACCATGC F2 (Pacheco et al. 2018b) 1.050 94/30, 56/30, 72/60
R: GGGAAGTGTGTTTCCATAGAAACCTTC 626R (Perkins 2008)

All outer reactions included an initial denaturation period of 4 min at 94 °C and 25 cycles. Nested reactions included an initial denaturation period of 4 min at 94 °C and 35 cycles. All reactions included a final extension period of 7 min at 72 °C