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. 2023 Nov 10;14:1274094. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1274094

Table 1.

Twenty-six chemical fungicides, belonging to 9 different groups of modes of actions (FRAC Code List, 2022), were evaluated at the minimum and maximum application rates for the efficacy to inhibit the mycelial growth of cranberry fruit rot pathogens.

Inhibition of mycelial growth (scale of 1 to 10) of cranberry fruit rot pathogens by fungicides
Fungicide (active ingredient) Fruit rot pathogens
A. lycopodina B. cinerea C. empetri C. acutatum C. gloeosporioides F. putrefaciens G. cingulata Phom. vaccinii Phyl. elongata Phys. vaccinii
Fungicide Concentration (ppm) : Min. Max. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx. Mi. Mx.
Group M Bravo (chlorothalonil) 6800 11600 8 8 7 7 6 5 8 8 8 8 4 3 8 8 9 8 8 8 8 8
Copper 53W (copper sulfate) 3204 5340 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Cueva (copper octanoate) 90 360 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Guardsman(copper oxychloride) 2000 4000 8 9 6 6 10 8 8 8 8 8 3 3 8 8 8 8 10 10 10 10
Kocide (copper hydroxide) 2229 4458 10 10 8 8 10 10 10 10 9 10 9 10 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10
Maestro (captan) 4400 6800 10 10 8 8 8 6 8 8 9 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10
Group 3 Fullback (flutriafol) 128 256 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Funginex (triforine) 570 1140 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Indar (fenbuconazole) 105 210 10 10 9 9 10 10 8 8 7 7 10 10 6 7 10 10 9 9 7 7
Inspire (difenoconazole) 73 145 10 10 9 9 10 10 9 10 9 9 8 10 9 10 10 10 10 9 10 10
Proline (prothioconazole) 175 350 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Tilt (propiconazole) 125 250 10 10 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Group 7 Adepidyn (pydiflumetofen) 149 299 4 4 6 7 6 5 4 4 3 3 5 5 5 4 5 6 8 10 4 4
Aprovia (benzovindiflupyr) 100 150 9 10 9 9 10 10 8 9 8 8 10 10 9 10 10 9 10 10 10 10
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) 400 700 3 3 4 5 2 3 7 7 7 7 2 3 9 9 4 4 7 7 3 3
Kenja (isofetamid) 790 992 3 2 5 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 4 4 4 4 7 7 2 2
Sercadis (fluxapyroxad) 150 400 2 3 6 6 3 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 6 7 2 2
Group 9 Scala (pyrimethanil) 800 1600 8 9 9 10 10 10 6 7 7 7 10 10 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10
Vangard (cyprodinil) 563 1125 8 9 9 9 6 6 5 5 5 5 8 8 7 6 8 8 9 9 9 10
Group 11 Evito (fluoxastrobin) 140 269 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 3 6 6 4 4
Flint (trifloxystrobin) 70 140 2 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 5 5 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 4 4 4
Quadris (azoxystrobin) 1250 2500 5 7 3 4 2 3 4 4 7 7 3 4 4 5 2 2 6 6 6 8
Group 12 Medallion (fludioxonil) 276 552 7 7 8 9 4 5 8 9 8 7 8 8 8 7 8 8 9 9 9 10
Group 17 Elevate (fenhexamid) 850 1700 8 9 7 7 5 6 3 3 3 4 10 10 4 5 5 6 7 7 3 4
Group 19 OSO (polyoxin D) 11 38 5 5 9 9 2 2 6 7 4 5 6 7 4 3 2 4 9 9 6 6
Group 33 Aliette (fosetyl-AI) 4400 8800 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

The efficacy is presented as the percentage reduction in the mycelial growth by each fungicide in comparison to the mycelial growth in the absence of the fungicide, on a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 to 1 = no efficacy Inline graphic, 2 to 4 = low efficacyInline graphic, 5 to 7 = moderate efficacy Inline graphic, and 8 to 10 = high efficacyInline graphic.