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. 2023 Nov 23;22:245. doi: 10.1186/s12939-023-02063-6

Table 5.

Results of the analysis of household registration and migration heterogeneity

Household Registration Rural–Urban Migrated
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Urban Urban Rural Rural No Yes
Integration -0.006 -0.007 -0.060*** -0.067*** -0.071*** -0.086***
(0.02) (0.02) (0.02) (0.02) (0.02) (0.04)
Control Variables No Yes No Yes Yes Yes
Time FE Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Individual FE Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
N 1760 1760 6148 6148 5884 207

*** p < 0.05. The standard errors in parentheses are clustered by city. “YES” means the control variable or fixed effect was controlled, and “NO” means the control variable or fixed effect was not controlled