Table 2.

Snails associated with gut bacterial studies and the snail-borne parasites

Snails	Parasites	Diseases	References
Achatina fulica	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[92]
	Angiostrongylus costaricensis	Angiostrongyliasis costaricensis	[93]
	Angiostrongylus malaysiensis	–	[94]
	Angiostrongylus vasorum	Canine angiostrongylosis	[95]
	Rhabditella axei	Rhabditelliasis axei	[96]
	Rhabditis terricola	–	[96]
	Pristionchus entomophagus	–	[96]
	Cruznema spp.	–	[96]
Bellamya aeruginosa	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[97]
	Echinochasmus perfoliatus	–	[98]
Pomacea canaliculata	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[99]
	Gnathostoma spinigerum	Gnathostomiasis	[100]
	Angiostrongylus vasorum	Canine angiostrongylosis	[101]
Pomacea maculata	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[102]
	Stomylotrema gratiosus	–	[103]
Biomphalaria glabrata	Schistosoma mansoni	Schistosomiasis	[104]
	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[31]
	Echinostoma caproni	Echinostomiasis	[105]
Cipangopaludina chinensis	Echinostoma cinetorchis	Echinostomiasis	[106]
	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[107]
Cornu aspersum	Brachylaima spp.	Brachylaimiasis	[108]
	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[109]
Oncomelania hupensis	Schistosoma japonicum	Schistosomiasis japonica	[110]
	Exorchis spp.	–	[111]
Phyllocaulis soleiformis	Angiostrongylus costaricensis	Abdominal angiostrongyliasis	[112]
	Angiostrongylus cantonensis	Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis	[31]
Radix auricularia	Fasciola	Fasciolosis	[113]
	Trichobilharzia franki	Cercarial dermatitis	[114]
	Diplostomidae, Echinostomatidae, Notocotylidae, Plagiorchiidae, and Strigeidae	–	[115]
	Diplostomum spathaceum, Paryphostomum radiatum, Echinoparyphium recurvatum, Opisthioglyphe ranae, Plagiorchis elegans, Australapatemon burti, Echinostomaspp., Hypoderaeum conoideum, Isthmiophora melis, Notocotylus attenuatus, Tylodelphys clavata, Echinostoma revolutum, Trichobilharzia szidati	–	[116]
Potamopyrgus antipodarum	Atriophallophorus winterbourni	–	[117]
	Notocotylus spp.	–	[117]
	Aspidogaster conchicola	–	[118]
	Echinoparyphium aconiatum	–	[118]
Haliotis tuberculata	Haplosporidium montforti n. spp.	–	[119]
Littorina spp.	Himasthla elongata	–	[120]
	Renicola roscovita	–	[121]
Planorbella trivolvis	Neoechinorhynchus emydis	–	[122]
	Drepanocephalus spathans spp.	–	[123]
	Echinostoma trivolvis	–	[124]
Oreohelix strigosa	Brachylaime microti	–	[125]
Arion ater	Angiostoma norvegicum n. spp.	–	[126]
	Angiostrongylus vasorum	Canine angiostrongylosis	[127]
Biomphalaria pfeifferi	Schistosoma mansoni	Schistosomiasis	[128]
Bulinus africanus	Schistosoma haematobium	Schistosomiasis	[129]
Lymnaea stagnalis	Trichobilharzia szidati	–	[130]
Indoplanorbis exustus	Amphistome cercaria	–	[131]
	Echinostome cercaria	–	[132]

“–” means not applicable