| AMP | Adenosine monophosphate |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| COX | Cytochrome c oxidase |
| ETC | Electron transport chain |
| FAD | Flavin adenine dinucleotide |
| FADH2 | Dinucleotide adenine flavine molecule |
| FAO | The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
| FCR | Feed conversion ratio |
| FMN | Flavin mononucleotide |
| G-6P-D | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GSH | Reduced form of glutathione |
| GSSG | Oxidized glutathione |
| Irg1 | The immune responsive gene 1 protein |
| IUPAC | The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry |
| NADH | Dinucleotide nicotinamide molecules |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| Nox2 | NADPH oxidase 2 |
| PDH | Pyruvate dehydrogenase |
| Q | Coenzyme Q10 |
| RBP | Riboflavin-binding protein |
| RF | Riboflavin |
| RFK | Riboflavin kinase |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| TCA | Tricarboxylic Acid cycle |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor |
| TNFR1 | Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 |