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. 2023 Nov 13;12(11):1622. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12111622

Table 2.

The FIC indexes of the combination of GA, MG, and the β-lactam antibiotics against S. aureus ATCC 25923 and 43300.

Bacterial Strains Compounds MIC Combinded Compounds
(μg/mL)
MIC The Lowest FIC Indexes
Alone
(μg/mL)
Combined
(μg/mL)
Alone
(μg/mL)
Combinded
(μg/mL)
MSSA
(S. aureus
ATCC 25923)
GA 200 6.25 Ampicillin 0.125 0.125 1.03 IND *
6.25 Amoxicillin 0.25 0.25 1.03 IND *
6.25 Cloxacillin 0.25 0.25 1.03 IND *
6.25 Penicillin G 0.063 0.063 1.03 IND *
MG 1600 50 Ampicillin 0.125 0.125 1.03 IND *
50 Amoxicillin 0.25 0.25 1.03 IND *
50 Cloxacillin 0.25 0.25 1.03 IND *
50 Penicillin G 0.063 0.063 1.03 IND *
MG 1600 800 GA 200 25 0.63 ADD *
MRSA
(S. aureus
ATCC 43300)
GA 400 100 Ampicillin 62.5 15.625 0.5 ADD *
100 Amoxicillin 62.5 15.625 0.5 ADD *
200 Cloxacillin 0.5 0.25 1 IND *
200 Penicillin G 62.5 7.813 0.63 ADD *
MG 1600 100 Ampicillin 62.5 15.625 0.313 SYN *
200 Amoxicillin 62.5 15.625 0.375 SYN *
100 Cloxacillin 0.5 0.5 1.06 IND *
200 Penicillin G 62.5 15.625 0.375 SYN *
MG 1600 800 GA 400 50 0.63 ADD *

* ADD: additive effect, IND: indifferent effect, SYN: synergistic effect.