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. 2023 Nov 12;12(11):1621. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12111621

Table 8.

The use of genetic technique sequencing plus the phenotypic antibiogram. The GeneXpert® via PCR method detected VIM. The phenotypic antibiogram correlates with the MBL detected.

P. aeruginosa Blood Culture
GeneXprt®
KPC Not detected
VIM Detected
IMP Not detected
NDM Not detected
OXA-48 Not detected
Antibiotic MIC SIR *
Amikacin =16.0 S
Cefepime >16.0 R
Ceftazidime >64.0 R
Ceftazidime/Avibactam >64.0 R
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam >64.0 R
Ciprofloxacin >1.0 R
Colistin =1.0 S
Meropenem >64.0 R
Piperacillin/Tazobactam >128.0 R
Cefiderocol ≤2.0 S

MIC = minimum inhibitory concentration; SIR = Susceptible (S), Susceptible, Iincreased Eexposure (I), and Resistant (R). * Breakpoint sec. Clinical breakpoints (v 13.1) [44]. Comment: tThe antibiogram shows a resistance profile to all BL and new BL/BLI. Cefiderocol is susceptible. PCR detected VIM. This phenotype is compatible with the VIM MBL P. aeruginosa strain.