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. 2023 Nov 20;24(22):16544. doi: 10.3390/ijms242216544

Table 2.

Summary of the different secretome preparation protocols, volumes administered, and number of administrations for the treatment of different neurological disease models.

Source Model Priming Medium Density Conditioning Time Concentration T Volume
Administered

Administrations
Ref.
rBMSC AD No Serum-free RPMI 1 × 106 cells 24 h Ultrafiltration using centrifugal filters (unspecified) 25 μL 4 or 8 [88]
hBMSC AD No Neurobasal-A 2.4 × 104 cells/mL 24 h INA 4 μL or 8 μL 1 or 2 [39]
SHED, BMSC and FibroMSC AD No Serum-free DMEM 1 × 104 cells/cm2 48 h INA 400 μL 8 [89]
hWJMSC (differentiate into Ols) EAE No Serum-free DMEM/F12 INA 72 h 100-fold with ultrafiltration using 3 kDa cut-off 140 μL 14 [96]
rASC HIE No BME 4 × 106 cells/cm2 24 h 250-fold by 10,000 cut-off 10 μL 1 [36]
PSC-EMSC HIE No Serum-free α-MEM 9.2 × 104 cells/cm2 24 h Removal of ions and molecules below 1kDa 84 μL 7 [112]
hDPSC/hBMSC Hippocampal neurodegeneration No Serum-free basal NA 24 h Not concentrated or diluted 8 μL 1 [90]
hBMSC Impaired astrocytic exocytosis (transgenic model) No Neurobasal A 4.0 × 103 cells/cm2 24 h INA 0.5 μL 2 [131]
hUCMSC NA No Serum-free DMEM 1 × 104 cells/cm2 72 h 10-fold by 3 kDa cut-off 200 µL 1 [21]
hUCPVC NA No Neurobasal A 4.0 × 103 cells/cm2 24 h INA 0.5 μL 1 [16]
rBMSC Neuropathic pain No Serum-free DMEM 7 × 106 cells 24 h 15-fold using ultrafiltration units (unspecified) 100 μL 1 [133]
rBMSC SCI No DMEM with low glucose and with/FBS 5 × 103 cells/cm2 24 h INA 480 µL 16 [132]
hASC Stroke No Serum-free α-MEM INA 48 h INA 0.5 μL 1 [103]
rBMSC Stroke No DMEM/F12 supplemented with 2% LE rat serum INA 24 h 10-fold by 5 kDa cut-off INA 1 [102]
hESCMSC Stroke No DMEM containing 0.05% human serum albumin and 2 mM L-glutamine, without FBS INA 24 h 100-fold with 3 kDa cut-off 5 μL or 10 μL 1 or 2 [104]
hSHEDMSC, hBMSC Stroke No Serum-free DMEM 4 × 105 cells/cm2 48 h INA 100 μL 13 [101]
hUCMSC Stroke No Serum-free DMEM/F12 1 × 104 cells/cm2 24 h INA 140 μL 14 [100]
hBMSC TBI No Serum-free DMEM 2 × 106 cells/cm2 24 h 25-fold by 3 kDa cut-off ≈275 μL INA [37]
hBMSC TBI No Serum-free DMEM 2 × 106 cells/cm2 24 h 25-fold by 3 kDa cut-off ≈1699 μL 6 [119]
hUCMSC TBI No Serum-free, low-glucose DMEM 2 × 106cells 24 h 100 kDa cut-off (unspecified) 3 μL 1 [25]
hUCPVC TBI No Serum-free EBM-2 2.5 × 103 cells/cm2 72 h NA 4 μL 1 [120]

hSHED—Human exfoliated deciduous teeth; hUCMSC—Human Umbilical Cord; hBMSC—Human Bone Marrow; hUCPVC—Human Umbilical Cord Perivascular Cells; hESCMSC—Human Embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal stem cells; hASC—Human Adipose Tissue; hPSC-EMSC—Human pluripotent stem cell-derived ectomesenchymal stem cells; hDPSCs—Human Dental Pulp; hWJMSC—Human Wharton’s Jelly; INA—Information not available; NA—Not applicable; DMEM—Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium; EBM—Endothelial Basal Medium; RPMI—Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium; BME—Basal Medium Eagle; HIE—Hypoxic-ischaemic Encephalopathy; TBI—traumatic brain injury; SCI—spinal cord injury; EAE—Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis; AD—Alzheimer’s disease.