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. 2023 Nov 8;12(22):6987. doi: 10.3390/jcm12226987

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the enrolled patients.

Personalized (n = 30) Randomized (n = 30) p-Value
Demographic variables
Age 52.8 (17.3) 59.4 (11.8) 0.09
Sex: number of males/females 11/19 14/16 0.60
Pure tone average
Right 19.0 (14.8) 25.9 (23.8) 0.18
Left 26.9 (25.6) 27.0 (24.2) 0.99
<25 dB n = 24/19 (R/L) n = 16/18 (R/L)
25–40 dB n = 4/7 (R/L) n = 10/8 (R/L)
40–55 dB n = 1/2 (R/L) n = 2/2 (R/L)
55–70 dB n = 0/0 (R/L) n = 0/0 (R/L)
70–90 dB n = 1/0 (R/L) n = 1/1 (R/L)
>90 dB n = 0/2 (R/L) n = 1/1 (R/L)
Tinnitus characteristics
Tinnitus duration (months) 24.4 (35.3) 24.1 (32.6) 0.97
Matched loudness (dB SL) 6.4 (4.5) 6.4 (4.1) 0.98
Matched frequency (kHz) 4.5 (3.2) 5.1 (2.7) 0.40
Questionnaire scores
THI scores 51.3 (22.3) 40.2 (23.3) 0.06
NRS loudness 6.1 (2.4) 6.5 (1.8) 0.43
NRS distress 6.2 (2.4) 6.5 (1.7) 0.54
NRS awareness 94.3 (11.9) 97.7 (7.3) 0.19

The data represent the means (with the standard deviation in parentheses). Pure tone average: average of 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 kHz; NRS, Numeric Rating Scale.