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. 2023 Nov 15;12(22):7119. doi: 10.3390/jcm12227119

Table 4.

Univariate analysis between word recall test score and various parameters.

Parameters Word Recall Test Score p-Value †
0 1 2 3
BCVA, LogMAR 0.32 ± 0.61 0.34 ± 0.59 0.23 ± 0.46 0.18 ± 0.41 0.0006 **
p-value ‡ vs. 1 **
SERE, D −0.65 ± 1.3 −1.3 ± 2.6 −1.6 ± 3.2 −2.5 ± 3.3 <0.0001 **
p-value ‡ vs. 0 **, 1 **, 2 **
MD, dB −9.2 ± 6.0 −8.0 ± 5.7 −8.0 ± 6.1 −7.9 ± 6.0 0.66
PSD, dB 7.6 ± 4.1 7.9 ± 4.0 7.9 ± 4.4 8.3 ± 4.7 0.26
FL, % 10.4 ± 11.1 12.6 ± 14.0 10.4 ± 11.6 9.2 ± 12.0 0.023 *
p-value ‡ vs. 1 *
FN, % 11.7 ± 12.6 9.5 ± 14.8 6.5 ± 8.6 4.8 ± 6.4 <0.0001 **
p-value ‡ vs 0 **,1 ** vs. 0 **, 1 **, 2 *
FP, % 2.7 ± 5.0 2.1 ± 3.2 2.6 ± 3.6 2.2 ± 3.4 0.27

Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. p-values are calculated by one-way ANOVA (†) followed by Tukey–Kramer’s honestly significant difference test (‡). * and ** indicate p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively. BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity; LogMAR, logarithm of minimal angle of resolution; SERE, spherical equivalent refractive error; D, diopter; MD, mean deviation; PSD, pattern standard deviation; dB, decibel; FL, fixation loss; FN, false negative; FP, false positive.