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. 2023 Oct 24;13(11):1106. doi: 10.3390/metabo13111106

Table 1.

Linear regression data from a six-point calibration curve and parameters of method validation.

SCFA Retention
Time (min)
Slope (m) Intercept (b) R2 LOD
(µg/mL)
LOQ
(µg/mL)
Intra-Day at 2000 ppm
(% RSD)
Inter-Day at 50
ppm
(% RSD)
Inter-Day at 750 ppm
(% RSD)
Inter-Day at 2000 ppm
(% RSD)
Acetic 3.32 0.04 0.002 0.99994 0.15 0.50 0.66 4.76 0.92 0.35
Propionic 3.74 0.61 0.001 0.99996 0.17 0.56 0.64 0.85 1.52 0.93
IsoButyric 3.91 0.08 0.002 0.99995 0.23 0.78 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Butyric 4.20 0.08 0.001 0.99996 0.10 0.32 0.77 0.45 1.11 0.78
IsoValeric 4.42 0.09 0.001 0.99997 0.07 0.23 0.56 0.81 0.10 0.23
Valeric 4.78 0.91 0.000 0.99998 0.06 0.21 1.03 0.99 0.86 0.64
4-methyl
valeric
5.12 0.09 0.001 0.99998 0.04 0.13 0.82 0.73 0.44 0.74
Hexanoic 5.34 1.02 0.001 0.99998 0.04 0.12 0.82 0.80 0.35 0.18
Heptanoic 5.89 1.05 0.003 0.99998 0.02 0.08 0.69 1.11 0.36 0.63

LOD—limit of detection; LOQ—limit of quantification; RSD—relative standard deviation; N/A—not available; SCFA—short-chain fatty acid.