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. 2023 Nov 24;29(1):9. doi: 10.1007/s10664-023-10402-y

Table 5.

Fairness tools usefulness at different stages of a ML Pipeline

No Idea Data Engineering Model Engineering Performance and Quality Monitoring Analysis and Experimentation
IBM’s AI Fairness 360 46 23 29 42 24
Google’s What-If Tool 26 26 36 49 34
Microsoft Fairlearn 31 37 32 43 38
PwC Responsible AI Toolkit 46 16 32 36 24
TensorFlow’s Fairness Indicators 29 29 44 47 32