Skip to main content
. 2023 Nov 24;13:20647. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48138-w

Table 3.

Total effect, direct effect and the mediating effect.

Effect S.E t Lower 2.5% Upper 2.5% Percentage (%)
Direct effect 0.136 0.011 12.775*** 0.115 0.156 38.418
Indirect effect 0.218 0.013 16.769*** 0.193 0.244 61.582
M1 0.178 0.010 17.282*** 0.158 0.199 50.282
M2 0.031 0.015 4.857** 0.019 0.044 8.757
M3 0.010 0.002 5.647** 0.006 0.013 2.713
Total effect 0.354 0.013 27.324*** 0.328 0.379