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. 2023 Aug 21;26(11):796–807. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyad051

Table 3.

Correlations Between Biological Markers and Clinical Features at Follow-Up

Coefficient of correlation
Prolactin Oxytocin Homocysteine
Total Women Men Total Women Men Total Women Men
PANSS Positive 0.178 −0.287 0.365* −0.167 −0.456 −0.072 −0.155 0.317 −0.35*
PANSS Negative −0.447* −0.433 −0.492** −0.052 0.151 −0.199 −0.034 0.063 −0.036
PANSS General −0.062 −0.470 0.072 −0.093 0.002 −0.206 0.027 0.214 −0.026
PANSS Total −0.240 −0.481 −0.052 0.036 −0.010 −0.228 −0.061 0.184 −0.072
GAF −0.009 0.049 −0.093 −0.125 −0.202 0.023 0.058 −0.072 0.021
DDD of CPZ eq. 0.058 −0.264 0.231 −0.123 −0.119 −0.176 0.098 −0.040 0.142

Abbreviations: DDD of CPZ eq., Defined daily dose of chlorpromazine equivalent; GAF, overall functioning score; PANSS, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. *Statistically significant correlation (Spearman or Pearson correlations: *P < .05, **P < .01).