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. 2023 Nov 15;28(22):7608. doi: 10.3390/molecules28227608

Table 1.

Effects of BCA (20 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg) on liver and kidney biomarkers in rats.

Biochemical Parameters Gender Control BCA 20 mg/kg BCA 200 mg/kg
LFT
ALP (IU/L) Male
Female
79 ± 1.72
62 ± 1.43
80.15 ± 1.64
61 ± 2.00
81 ± 1.30
63 ± 1.44
ALT (IU/L) Male
Female
40 ± 1.14
54 ± 3.26
42.29 ± 1.72
55 ± 1.25
41 ± 1.57
56 ± 1.43
AST (IU/L) Male
Female
60 ± 2.36
57 ± 0.21
62.16 ± 2.31
58 ± 2.67
59 ± 1.44
59 ± 0.00
T. Bilirubin (µmol/L) Male
Female
3.32 ± 1.10
5 ± 2.71
3.41 ± 1.25
5 ± 1.90
3.53 ± 1.37
5 ± 2.11
T. Protein (g/L) Male
Female
52 ± 1.64
33 ± 1.64
49.32 ± 1.52
30 ± 0.63
51.84 ± 2.31
31 ± 2.08
Albumin (g/L) Male
Female
34 ± 2.32
22 ± 4.22
33.34 ± 1.47
23 ± 0.18
35.29 ± 1.36
25 ± 0.79
RFT
Sodium mmol/L Male
Female
122 ± 1.23
84 ± 1.30
123.25 ± 1.42
85 ± 1.56
123.12 ± 1.17
85 ± 1.10
Potassium mmol/L Male
Female
7 ± 2.39
5 ± 0.22
7.42 ± 1.23
5 ± 1.19
7.89 ± 2.47
5 ± 1.38
Chloride mmol/L Male
Female
88 ± 1.13
61 ± 2.26
87.3 ± 1.02
62 ± 0.15
87.22 ± 1.43
61 ± 2.63
Urea mmol/L Male
Female
6.21 ± 1.20
4 ± 0.02
6.37 ± 1.54
3 ± 0.92
5.99 ± 1.23
3 ± 1.29
Creatinine µmol/L Male
Female
62.27 ± 1.44
44 ± 2.27
61.12 ±1.33
42 ±3.30
61.52 ± 1.57
43 ± 2.14

Data were presented as mean ± S.E.M (n = 6). There is no significant difference between different groups (p < 0.05).