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. 2023 Nov 16;15(22):4798. doi: 10.3390/nu15224798

Table 3.

Predictors of asymptomatic hyperuricemia. Univariate analysis.

Subjects with Hyperuricemia
(n = 232)
OR (CI%95)
p-Value
Age (years) ≥ 65 1.77 (1.28–2.44) <0.001
Males (%) 1.06 (0.79–1.43) 0.669
Non-smokers 1.13 (0.83–1.54) 0.434
Current Smokers (%) 0.65 (0.43–0.99) 0.047
Ex-smokers (%) 1.12 (0.84–1.50) 0.420
Hypertension (%) 2.82 (2.00–3.97) <0.001
Dyslipidemia (%) 0.77 (0.51–1.14) 0.201
Diabetes (%) 1.50 (1.10–2.04) 0.009
Sedentary (%) 1.33 (0.98–1.79) 0.062
Metabolic Syndrome (%) 2.18 (1.62–2.93) <0.001
CV event (%) 1.54 (1.12–2.13) 0.008
SBP (mmHg) ≥ 140 1.43 (1.07–1.92) 0.015
DBP (mmHg) ≥ 90 0.90 (0.63–1.27) 0.566
PP (mmHg) ≥ 60 1.84 (1.39–2.49) <0.001
TC (mg/dL) ≥ 190 0.70 (0.50–0.96) 0.031
LDL (mg/dL) ≥ 100 0.70 (0.52–0.95) 0.024
Triglyceride (mg/dL) ≥ 200 1.57 (1.09–2.25) 0.014
FPG (mg/dL) ≥ 126 0.67 (0.47–0.95) 0.028
HbA1C (%) ≥ 6.5 1.31 (0.92–1.87) 0.123
Antihypertensive drugs (%) 2.70 (1.95–3.75) <0.001
Lipid-lowering drugs (%) 0.78 (0.56–1.09) 0.149
Antidiabetic drugs (%) 1.52 (1.11–2.08) 0.008

Abbreviations: CV, cardiovascular; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FPG, fast plasma glucose; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol.