Table 3.
Child | Totalb |
Low SES Tertile |
Mid-SES Tertile |
High SES Tertile | p-value | Difference compared to pre-diagnosisc (95% CI) |
Missed school in the last 2 months (n = 208 children in school) | 4 (1.3) | 2 (3.1) | 1 (1.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0.50 | -25.4 (-31.9 to -18.8); p < 0.001 |
Perception that child is falling behind in development (n = 289) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | -28.2 (-33.8 to -22.6); p < 0.001 |
Householda | Total | Low SES Tertile | Mid-SES Tertile | High SES Tertile | p-value | Difference compared to pre-diagnosis3 |
Perception that household finances negatively affected by illness (n = 248) | 12 (4.8) | 4 (4.9) | 3 (3.4) | 5 (6.4) | 0.67 | -75.2 (-81.2 to-69.2); p < 0.001 |
Missed work in the last two months (n = 248) | 4 (1.6) | 2 (2.4) | 1 (1.1) | 1 (1.3) | 0.77 | -45.5 (-52.1 to -38.8); p < 0.001 |
Other children in household missed school in the last two months (n = 248) | 1 (0.4) | 0 | 1 (1.1) | 0 | 0.40 | -1.8 (-4.5 to 0.8); p = 0.22 |
Lost income (n = 247) | 4 (1.6) | 1 (1.2) | 1 (1.1) | 2 (2.6) | 0.69 | -87.5 (-92.0 to -83.0); p < 0.001 |
Paying more for childcare (n = 248) | 1 (0.4) | 0 | 0 | 1 (1.3) | 0.34 | -15.4 (-20.3 to -10.4); p < 0.001 |
At least one negative coping practice/dissavings (n = 248) | 2 (0.8) | 0 | 1 (1.1) | 1 (1.3) | 0.76 | -22.5 (-28.3 to -16.8); p < 0.001 |
Taking out a loan (n = 248) | 2 (0.8) | 0 | 1 (1.1) | 1 (1.3) | 0.76 | -15.7 (-20.8 to -10.6); p < 0.001 |
Sold asset (Livestock or household asset) n = 255) | 10 (3.9) | 3 (3.6) | 3 (3.3) | 4 (4.9) | 0.85 | -10.2 (-15.5 to -4.8); p < 0.001 |
Catastrophic cost (≥ 20% annual income) (n = 244) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (1.3) | 0 | 0 | 0.64 | -18.6 (-25.0 to -12.2); p < 0.001 |
aDiscrepant answers within a household were averaged if continuous, or categorized as “Yes” if at least one caregiver responded accordingly
bResponses reported as N (%)
cAmong those who completed both the baseline and follow up questionnaire