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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 25.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Work Public Health. 2022 Jul 13;38(1):33–46. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2022.2091075

Table 3.

Logistic regression models for more than one risk factor stratified by language, 2012–2013, N = 1,248.

Latina, Spanish
Latina, English
(n = 809)
(n = 439)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Maternal age
 20–29 years 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 30–39 years 1.14 (0.75–1.73) 1.17 (0.77–1.78) 1.14(0.75–1.72) 1.16 (0.77–1.77) 1.10 (0.68–1.77) 1.18 (0.73–1.92) 1.18 (0.73–1.92) 1.29 (0.78–2.14)
 40 years or older 0.88 (0.56–1.39) 0.92 (0.58–1.45) 0.89 (0.57–1.41) 0.92 (0.58–1.46) 1.14 (0.65–2.01) 1.25 (0.70–2.22) 1.23 (0.70–2.16) 1.36 (0.76–2.45)
Marital status
 Married/living together 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Single/Separated/Divorced 1.32 (0.86–2.02) 1.32 (0.86–2.01) 1.30 (0.85–1.99) 1.31 (0.85–2.00) 1.97 (1.17–3.31) 1.86 (1.10–3.15) 1.91 (1.14–3.19) 1.78 (1.05–3.01)
Neighborhood % Hispanic/Latinx
 Lowest tertile 1.45 (0.52–4.05) 1.58 (0.57–4.43) 0.49 (0.27–0.90) 0.53 (0.29–0.98)
 Middle tertile 1.06 (0.70–1.58) 1.07 (0.71–1.61) 0.85 (0.54–1.34) 0.88 (0.56–1.39)
 Highest tertile 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Neighborhood % Poor
 Lowest tertile 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Middle tertile 0.91 (0.50–1.66) 0.78 (0.42–1.45) 1.25 (0.77–2.03) 1.22 (0.75–1.99)
 Highest tertile 1.13 (0.64–2.00) 0.95 (0.52–1.71) 2.17 (1.28–3.68) 2.10 (1.23–3.57)
Socioeconomic status
 ≤200% FPL and ≤high 1.55 (1.05–2.29) 1.51 (1.03–2.23) 1.46 (0.87–2.46) 1.52 (0.91–2.55)
 school graduate
 200+% FPL and/or some college or more 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

FPL = federal poverty level.

Neighborhood tertiles based on statewide distribution of census tracts.