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. 2023 Nov 10;14:1278247. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1278247

Table 2.

Performances of artificial intelligence models for the detection of sacroiliitis compatible with the assessment of spondyloArthritis international society definition.

Performances by individual MRI slices
Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) AUROC (95% CI)
Method A a 0.517 (0.493–0.780) 0.944 (0.933–0.955) 0.731 (0.681–0.780)
Method B b 0.563 (0.538–0.587) 0.933 (0.920–0.945) 0.747 (0.699–0.796)
Method C c 0.725 (0.705–0.745) 0.936 (0.924–0.947) 0.830 (0.792–0.868)
Performances by each patient
Sensitivity Specificity AUROC
Method A a 0.806 (0.729–0.883) 0.617 (0.523–0.711) 0.711 (0.660–0.763)
Method B b 0.859 (0.792–0.926) 0.589 (0.494–0.684) 0.722 (0.671–0.774)
Method C c 0.947 (0.912–0.982) 0.691 (0.603–0.779) 0.816 (0.776–0.856)

AUROC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.

a

Artificial intelligence model for the detection of sacroiliitis without augmentation and maximum intensity projection.

b

Artificial intelligence model for the detection of sacroiliitis using augmentation without maximum intensity projection.

c

Artificial intelligence model for the detection of sacroiliitis using both augmentation and maximum intensity projection.