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. 2023 Oct 26;15(10):e47721. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47721

Table 1. Total studies included.

N: Neurological outcome; S: Survival outcome; EMS: Emergency medical service; NA: Not available

Study ID Country Total Number of Participants Bystander Survival (S) or Neurological Outcome (N) EMS Survival (S) or Neurological Outcome (N)
Myerburg et al. 2002 [5] United States 420 17% S 9% S
Nakahara et al. 2015 [6] Japan 167912 40.70% S 15% S
Mitani et al. 2014 [7] Japan NA 69% N 35% N
Kiyohara et al. 2017 [8] Japan NA 77% S 35% S
Sun et al. 2020 [9] Denmark 653 32.30% S NA
Myat et al. 2019 [10] Australia 1299784 37.7% N 22.6% N
Nakashima et al. 2019 [11] Japan 28019 44% S 31.80% S
Kishimori et al. 2020 [12] Japan 1743 29.8% N 9.7% N
Siddiq et al. 2013 [13] Canada 1310 12.20% S NA
Caffrey et al. 2002 [14] United States 354 13% S 7% S
Culley et al. 2004 [15] United States NA 50% S NA
Haskins et al. 2020 [16] Australia NA 55.50% S 28.80% S
Kiguchi et al. 2019 [17] Japan NA 51.80% S 25.50% S
Kitamura et al. 2010 [18] Japan 312,319 86% S 78% S
Kiyohara et al. 2019 [19] Japan 409 52.20% S NA
Swor et al. 2013 [20] United States 47 15.10% S NA
Ringh et al. 2015 [21] Sweden 6532 70% S 31% S
Murakami et al. 2014 [22] Japan 6190 10% S NA
Agerskov et al. 2015 [23] Denmark 2080 71.40% S NA
Kiyohara et al. 2016 [24] Japan 9978 19.4%N 3% N
Nielsen et al. 2013 [25] Denmark NA 69% S NA
Capucci et al. 2016 [26] Italy 3271 41.40% S 5.90% S
Torney et al. 2020 [27] UK NA 30.10% S 16% S
Iwami 2012 [28] Japan NA 38.50% S 18.20% S
Sun et al. 2019 [29] Denmark 673 31.30% S NA
Kitamura et al. 2016 [30] Japan NA 38.5% N 18.2% N
Haskins et al. 2022 [31] Australia NA 39.60% S 24.20% S
Marenco et al. 2001 [32] Canada 2172 40.10% S NA
Shibahashi et al. 2021 [33] Japan 562 61.20% S NA
Odom et al. 2022 [34] United States NA 19.70% S 13.80% S