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. 2023 Nov 25;10:122. doi: 10.1186/s40634-023-00686-w

Table 2.

Evaluation parameters

Parameters
Mean ± SD 95%CI
External rotation angle
 0–20° knee flexion 9.2 ± 3.7 8.0–10.4
 20–120° knee flexion 12.8 ± 6.2 10.9–14.8
 0–120° knee flexion 22.0 ± 5.7 20.2–23.8
Femoral morphology
 LFC inclination angle 7.8 ± 7.2 5.6–10.1
 MFC inclination angle 0.8 ± 5.9 -1.1–2.7
 Ratio of radii of posterior condyles 1.0 ± 0.1 1.0–1.0
 Spherical Condylar Angle 1.8 ± 1.0 1.5–2.1
 Posterior Condylar Angle 3.1 ± 1.3 2.7–3.5
Tibial morphology
 Medial PTS 9.9 ± 2.5 9.1–10.7
 Lateral PTS 6.8 ± 3.2 5.8–7.8
 Difference of medial and lateral PTS 3.1 ± 3.1 2.1–4.0
Alignment
 Tibiofemoral rotation angle 8.6 ± 6.6 6.8–10.4
 3DFTA in coronal plane 178.1 ± 2.5 177.4–179.0
 3DHKA in coronal plane 182.1 ± 2.5 181.4–182.8
 PP of the WB line < ML >  27.6 ± 19.9 21.3–33.8
 PP of the WB line < AP >  -7.4 ± 82.9 -33.6–18.8

LFC Lateral femoral condyle, MFC Medial femoral condyle, PTS Posterior tibial slope

FTA Femorotibial angle, HKA Hip knee ankle angle, PP Passing point

WB Weight bearing, ML Medial–lateral; AP = Anterior–posterior