Table 1:
Model assumption | Base case | Alternatives |
---|---|---|
Homotypic OPV allowed for oSIAs after OPV cessation of each type | entire time horizon | |
IPV use in routine immunization after the cessation of last OPV serotype | entire time horizon | |
bOPV cessation time | May 1, 2027 | |
PAVD introduction time | NA | bOPV cessation |
PAVD effectiveness | 0% | 40%, 90% |
PAVD use approach | no PAVD | passive*, active** |
Notes:
screening identifies 50% of iVDPV excreters with iVAPP and treats them with PAVDs with 40% effectiveness
screening identifies 90% of all iVDPV excreters and treats them with PAVDs with 90% effectiveness
Abbreviations:bOPV, bivalent OPV (types 1 and 3); IPV, inactivated poliovirus vaccine; OPV, oral poliovirus vaccine; oSIAs, outbreak supplemental immunization activities; PAVD, polio antiviral drug