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. 2023 Nov 14;10:1264923. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1264923

Table 3.

Association between the OBS and stroke prevalence based on weighted logistic regression analysis.

Odds ratio (95% CI)
Characteristic Crude model Model 1 Model 2
OBS 0.97 (0.96–0.98)**** 0.97 (0.96–0.98)**** 0.98 (0.97–1.00)**
OBS subgroups
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 0.88 (0.70–1.11 0.81 (0.64–1.03) 0.88 (0.68–1.15)
Q3 0.69 (0.52–0.92)** 0.68 (0.51–0.90)** 0.82 (0.61–1.11)
Q4 0.44 (0.33–0.59)**** 0.45 (0.33–0.61)**** 0.65 (0.46–0.90)**
OBS (Dietary components)
0.95 (0.94–0.96)**** 0.96 (0.94–0.97)**** 0.97 (0.96–0.99)**
OBS subgroups (Dietary components)
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 0.85 (0.65–1.11) 0.88 (0.67–1.15) 0.99 (0.75–1.31)
Q3 0.58 (0.43–0.79)*** 0.64 (0.46–0.87)** 0.78 (0.56–1.09)
Q4 0.43 (0.32–0.57)**** 0.49 (0.36–0.67)**** 0.65 (0.47–0.91)*
OBS (Life components)
0.84 (0.79–0.89)**** 0.83 (0.78–0.88)**** 0.94 (0.87–1.02)
OBS subgroups (Life components)
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 0.67 (0.53–0.85)** 0.65 (0.51–0.84)*** 0.83 (0.63–1.10)
Q3 0.61 (0.46–0.80)*** 0.58 (0.44–0.78)*** 0.79 (0.58–1.09)
Q4 0.43 (0.31–0.61)**** 0.41 (0.30–0.58)**** 0.72 (0.48–1.08)

OBS, oxidative balance score; CI, confidence interval; Crude Model, based on weighted univariable logistic regression analysis; Model 1, based on weighted multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, and race; Model 2, based on weighted multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, race, serum cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, bilirubin, creatinine, globulin, iron, glucose, BMI, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease.

*

<0.05.

**

<0.01.

***

<0.001.

****

<0.0001.