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. 2023 Nov 14;14:1292745. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1292745

TABLE 4.

The primary and secondary outcomes of low-dose and high-dose aspirin.

Outcome Aspirin<300 mg/d Model HR [95% CI] a p-value
30-day mortality, n (%)
YES 379 (10.4) Crude 2.51 [2.07, 3.06] <0.001
NO 3280 (89.6) Adjusted* 1.57 [1.27, 1.95] <0.001
90-day mortality, n (%)
YES 562 (15.4) Crude 2.11 [1.78, 2.51] <0.001
NO 3097 (84.6) Adjusted* 1.38 [1.14, 1.67] 0.001
180-day mortality, n (%)
YES 676 (18.5) Crude 2.19 [1.87, 2.56] <0.001
NO 2983 (81.5) Adjusted* 1.44 [1.21, 1.71] <0.001
OR[95% CI] a
Transfusion, n (%)
YES 1708 (46.7) Crude 0.57 [0.48, 0.69] <0.001
NO 1951 (53.3) Adjusted* 1.52 [1.17, 1.97] 0.002
ICH, n (%)
YES 18 (0.5) Crude 3.93 [1.79, 8.25] <0.001
NO 3641 (99.5) Adjusted* 2.27 [0.74, 6.92] 0.146
GI Bleeding, n (%)
YES 36 (1.0) Crude 1.77 [0.83, 3.46] 0.111
NO 3623 (99.0) Adjusted* 1.37 [0.59, 2.99] 0.441

GI Bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding; ICH: intracranial hemorrhage. HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; *Adjusted: gender, age, race, hemoglobin, WBC, platelets, anion gap, bicarbonate, bun, chloride, creatinine, sodium, potassium, heart rate, mean blood pressure, respiratory rate, temperature, spo2, myocardial infarct, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, mild liver disease, severe liver disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, glucose, sepsis, paraplegia, malignant cancer, dementia, Charlson comorbidity index, SOFA, SAPSII, GCS scores, invasive mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy; AKI stage, first care unit, vasopressor use.

a

Aspirin<300 mg/d as reference.