Table 4.
Outcome according to the cardiogenic shock aetiology
| Overall cohort | AMI‐CS | ADHF‐CS | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (N = 190) | (N = 101) | (N = 89) | ||
| In‐hospital mortality | 78 (41.1) | 39 (38.6) | 39 (43.8) | 0.5 |
| Mortality at last available follow‐up a | 85 (44.7) | 44 (43.6) | 41 (46.1) | 0.7 |
| LVAD | 11 (6.0) | 2 (2.0) | 9 (11.0) | 0.01 |
| Heart transplantation | 12 (6.3) | 0 (0.0) | 12 (13.5) | <0.001 |
| Bleeding events during hospital stay b | 28 (14.7) | 13 (13.9) | 14 (15.7) | 0.7 |
| BARC minor (<3b) | 9 (33.3) | 4 (30.8) | 5 (35.7) | |
| BARC major (≥3b) | 18 (66.7) | 9 (69.2) | 9 (64.3) | |
| Follow‐up after discharge, days median (IQR) c | 56 (0–200) | 56 (0–200) | 49 (5–218) | 0.8 |
| Re‐hospitalization c | 28 (25.5) | 19 (31.6) | 9 (18.0) | 0.1 |
| 30 days re‐hospitalization c | 11 (10.0) | 8 (13.3) | 3 (6.0) | 0.2 |
Data are presented as n (%).
ADHF, acute decompensated heart failure; AMI, acute myocardial infarction; BARC, Bleeding Academic Research Consortium; CS, cardiogenic shock; IQR, interquartile range; LVAD, left ventricular assist device.
a
Median last available follow‐up of 36 days (interquartile range 14–110).
b
Missing data on details on bleeding type according to BARC for one patient in AMI‐CS group. Percentages are presented on available data.
c
Among patients survived after index event with available data (110 patients: 60 in AMI‐CS and 50 ADHF‐CS).