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. 2023 Sep 20;9:120–124. doi: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2023.08.002

Table 3.

Final Diagnoses (n = 1459).

Diagnoses Frequency (N) Percent (%)
COVID-19 pneumonia without known comorbidities 550 37.6
COVID-19 pneumonia with comorbidities 699 48
Hypertension 214 14.6
Kidney disease 115 7.9
Hypertension with Diabetes mellitus 100 6.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 62 4.2
Diabetic ketoacidosis 57 4
Thyroid disorder 53 3.6
Carcinoma 35 2.6
Coronary Heart Disease 28 1.8
Chronic liver disease 10 0.7
Rheumatoid arthritis 7 0.5
Other Comorbiditiesa 18 1.2
COVID-19 pneumonia with complications
COVID-19 pneumonia-induced ARDS and/or sepsis 163 11.2
COVID-19 pneumonia with Atrial fibrillation 14 1.0
Other diagnosis
COVID-19 pneumonia with MI with HTN 22 1.5
COVID-19 pneumonia with Ischemic Stroke with HTN 6 0.4
RTA with SAH with RT-PCR positive for COVID-19 5 0.3
a

Other Comorbidities include: Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Crohn's disease, Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Scrub Typhus, Schizophrenia, Cushing's syndrome, Leprosy, Organophosphorus Poisoning.

ARDS, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome; HTN, Hypertension; MI, Myocardial Infarction; RTA, Road Traffic Accident; RT-PCR, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, SAH, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.