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. 2023 Nov 15;14:1292372. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1292372

Table 3.

Multivariable logistic regression analysis on the impact of BPD on death or NDI in preterm infants without severe brain injury at 3 years of age.

B SE Wald df aOR (95% CI) p-value
Gestational age −0.168 0.083 4.152 1 0.845 (0.719–0.994) 0.042
Birth weight 0.000 0.000 0.405 1 1.000 (0.999–1.001) 0.524
Male 0.304 0.195 2.422 1 1.355 (0.924–1.986) 0.120
MV > 7 days 0.205 0.268 0.588 1 1.228 (0.726–2.075) 0.443
Sepsis 0.367 0.208 3.091 1 1.443 (0.959–2.171) 0.079
Severe anemia 0.358 0.196 3.328 1 1.430 (0.974–2.101) 0.068
Postnatal steroids −0.057 0.479 0.014 1 0.945 (0.370–2.415) 0.906
BPD 0.660 0.206 10.241 1 1.935 (1.292–2.899) 0.001
Constant 1.832 2.263 0.655 1 6.245 0.418

CI, confidence interval; SE, standard error; aOR, adjusted odds radio; MV, mechanical ventilation; BPD, bronchopulmonary dysplasia; NDI, neurodevelopmental impairment.