Figure 4.

Maps showing endemic species of mosquito (a) and MBP (b) per country (top) and the relationship between species endemicity and richness (bottom). Bar height and colour shows total endemic species per country (top). Quadratic (a, bottom) and linear regression (b, bottom) solid lines show the increase in expected mean number of endemic species given species richness with 95% confidence limits for individual countries (broken lines). Dotted lines show expected linear trends assuming monotonic increase predicted by the mean (higher) and median (lower) ratio of endemics to total species. Values in parenthesis (b) show the regression summary statistics after exclusion of outliers. Abbreviated country names are used.