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. 2023 Nov 10;63(22):7239–7257. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.3c00950

Table 3. Performance Comparison of EvoIndMM with Different Features on the Test Set of Benchmark Data Seta.

features MCC ACC recall/sen Spe Pre NPV F1 ER FPR FNR
VEP# 0.8348 0.9175 0.9105 0.9241 0.9200 0.9150 0.9152 0.0387 0.0759 0.0895
ESM-1b# 0.5801 0.7901 0.7633 0.8157 0.7989 0.7823 0.7807 0.0941 0.1843 0.2367
ProtT5-XL-U50# 0.6137 0.8068 0.7772 0.8351 0.8188 0.7963 0.7975 0.0842 0.1649 0.2228
combined# 0.8390 0.9195 0.9087 0.9299 0.9255 0.9140 0.9170 0.0358 0.0701 0.0913
a

Note: VEP#, ESM-1b#, ProtT5-XL-U50# mean EvoIndMM only with VEP outputs, or ESM-1b embeddings, or ProtT5-XL-U50 embeddings. Combined# represents the concatenation of VEP outputs, ESM-1b and ProtT5-XL-U50 embeddings.