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. 2023 Nov 28;22:325. doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-02055-4

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis for the effect of the TyG index and eGFR on the risk of cardiovascular diseases

Subgroup 1 Subgroup 2
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
TyG < median & eGFR ≥ 60 Ref
TyG < median & eGFR < 60 1.462 (0.783–2.648) 0.218 1.484 (0.795–2.690) 0.201
TyG ≥ median & eGFR ≥ 60 1.183 (1.052–1.330) 0.005 1.162 (1.033–1.307) 0.013
TyG ≥ median & eGFR < 60 1.928 (1.215–3.032) 0.005 1.891 (1.191–2.976) 0.006

eGFR was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation; unit of eGFR: ml/minute/1.73 m2; median value of the TyG index: 8.6

Age, sex, residence, marriage, education level, BMI level, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes, and nonHDL cholesterol were adjusted

Subgroup 1: among 5436 participants without treatments for diabetes, hypertension or dyslipidemia at baseline; subgroup 2: among 3019 participants without treatments for diabetes, hypertension or dyslipidemia at baseline or during follow-up

RR risk ratio, CI confidence interval, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, TyG triglyceride-glucose index, HDL high density lipoprotein