Skip to main content
. 2023 Nov 29;23:892. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05309-3

Table 2.

Demography, brain volume and neuropsychological test between non-converter and converter after 7-year follow-up(N = 108)

Non-converter(N = 77) Converter
(N = 31)
F/z/χ2 p
MMSE 27.61 ± 1.84 24.71 ± 3.12 -4.655 0.000**
MoCA 23.21 ± 3.66 17.87 ± 3.70 -5.537 0.000**
Digit span
forward 8.42 ± 2.37 7.19 ± 2.36 -2.273 0.023*
backward 5.29 ± 1.94 4.16 ± 1.29 -2.790 0.005*
AVLT
AVLT-IR 32.05 ± 8.92 22.94 ± 9.31 -5.040 0.000**
AVLT-DR 9.55 ± 3.67 4.97 ± 4.36 -4.631 0.000**
Verbal fluency averagea 8.79 ± 2.32 6.84 ± 2.23 -3.426 0.001*
Visual recognition
functionala 3.62 ± 0.63 3.06 ± 0.93 -3.518 0.000**
semantica 3.12 ± 0.76 2.45 ± 1.18 -2.792 0.005*
correctb 5.65 ± 1.64 5.23 ± 2.00 − 0.970 0.332
WAIS picture completion 10.69 ± 3.25 8.77 ± 3.29 0.025 0.007*
WAIS block designb 29.86 ± 7.07 26.53 ± 8.29 -4.170 0.000**

Note: AVLT-IR = Auditory Verbal Learning Test immediate recall; AVLT-DR = Auditory Verbal Learning Test delayed recall; MMSE = mini-mental state examination; MoCA = Montreal cognitive assessment; WAIS = Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

*p<0.05; **p<0.001; a One sample data was missing; b Two sample data were missing