Table 4.
The summary of anthropometric, physiological, and physical performance factors in team sports principal test and results.
| Author | Sample | G | Age | Character | Anthropometric | Physiology | Physical Performance | Main results | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Height (cm) | Body mass (kg) | Yo-Yo test (m) | VO2max (ml/kg/min) | SJ (cm) | CMJ (cm) | 20 m Sprint (s) | T-Test (s) | ||||||
| Arede et al. (28) | Players on the national team | M | U13 (n = 36) | MS | 160.26 ± 10.71 | 49.37 ± 13.71 | 24.27 ± 4.83 | 24.72 ± 3.36 | 3.77 ± 0.22 | M: Height, body mass, SJ, CMJ, and 20 m: LS > MS | |||
| LS | 169.36 ± 13.69 | 56.4 ± 13.6 | 26.22 ± 4.44 | 26.07 ± 3.59 | 3.72 ± 0.15 | ||||||||
| F | U13 (n = 32) | MS | 162.34 ± 6.83 | 58.58 ± 12.68 | – | – | 20.65 ± 3.53 | 20.09 ± 3.21 | 3.99 ± 0.21 | – | |||
| LS | 162.05 ± 9.98 | 56.59 ± 7.79 | 24.4 ± 3.26 | 23.75 ± 2.99 | 3.85 ± 0.16 | ||||||||
| Attene et al. (29) | Players on the national team | F | U15 (n = 16) | IT | 164 ± 4 | 53.50 ± 4.63 | 605 ± 233 | Height, body mass, and Yo-Yo test: RST > IT | |||||
| RST | 167 ± 8 | 55.30 ± 3.16 | 720 ± 291 | ||||||||||
| Guimarães et al. (41) | Players on the reginal team | M | U14 (n = 150) | E | 177.4 ± 6.2 | 66.1 ± 8.2 | 1097.5 ± 411.6 | 26.3 ± 5.1 | 29.3 ± 7.2 | 3.3 ± 0.2 | 9.2 ± 0.4 | Height, body mass, Yo-Yo test, SJ, CMJ, 20 m, T-test: E > NE | |
| NE | 163.1 ± 10.0 | 52.8 ± 10.7 | 714.6 ± 322.7 | 25.1 ± 6.2 | 30.0 ± 5.8 | 3.7 ± 0.3 | 10.0 ± 0.6 | ||||||
| Fort-Vanmeerhaeghe et al. (30) | Players, play on the national team | F | U16 (n = 9) | 180 ± 0.08 | 72.3 ± 14.3 | 45.90 ± 2.61 | 21 ± 3 | 24 ± 5 | 11.04 ± 0.66 | Heigh, body mass, VO2max, T-Test, and CMJ: U18 > U16. | |||
| U18 (n = 11) | 182 ± 0.07 | 70.17 ± 8.18 | 46.59 ± 1.81 | 24 ± 2 | 27 ± 3 | 10.8 ± 0.51 | |||||||
| Vernillo et al. (42) | Players on the national and reginal team. | M | U14 (n = 30) | E NE E NE |
168.6 ± 10.9 167.5 ± 8.1 |
59.8 ± 14.9 58.7 ± 10.1 |
1110 ± 385 729 ± 345 |
Height, body mass, and Yo-Yo test: E > NE | |||||
| U15 (n = 29) | 174.5 ± 7.8 169.9 ± 10.3 |
66.4 ± 13.8 60.9 ± 13.8 |
1283 ± 461 796 ± 289 |
||||||||||
| U17 (n = 29) | E NE |
186.1 ± 4.7 181.9 ± 7.1 |
79.5 ± 9.1 73.7 ± 10.5 |
1412 ± 245 1078 ± 565 | |||||||||
| Gryko et al. (31) | Players, play in national and regional team | M | U14 (n = 35) | Guard | 169.36 ± 5.16 | 57.10 ± 6.64 | U14, height and body mass: centres > forwards > guards. | ||||||
| Forward | 182.59 ± 3.81 | 63.71 ± 6.67 | |||||||||||
| Center | 185.98 ± 3.39 | 74.02 ± 10.51 | |||||||||||
| Adult (n = 35) | Guard | 186. 68 ± 5.9 | 81.08 ± 4.61 | Adult, height, and body mass: centres > forwards > guards. | |||||||||
| Forward | 193.85 ± 4.39 | 89.25 ± 8.55 | |||||||||||
| Center | 199.83 ± 7.37 | 100.29 ± 7.10 | |||||||||||
| Pojskic et al. (43) | Players in national team | Adult (n = 38) | 185.35 ± 6.73 | 78.66 ± 10.35 | 63.67 ± 6.79 | 31.09 ± 0.09 | 38.48 ± 3.45 | 3.14 ± 0.09 | 10.48 ± 0.409 | All the results are statistically significant. | |||
| Bouteraa et al. (44) | Players in national and reginal team. | F | U17 (n = 26) | E | 168 ± 5 | 56.6 ± 8.3 | 20.4 ± 3.9 | 26.8 ± 3.8 | 3.39 ± 0.25 | Height, body mass, 20 m, SJ, and CMJ: E > C. | |||
| NE | 168 ± 8 | 55.6 ± 7.0 | 20.4 ± 2.5 | 25.2 ± 2.9 | 3.46 ± 0.16 | ||||||||
| Pino-Ortega et al. (45) | Players in national and reginal team. | F | U16 (n = 42) | E NE |
174.4 ± 6.3 170.4 ± 6.8 |
64.0 ± 7.6 64.7 ± 8.7 |
286 ± 75 265 ± 60 |
43.8 ± 5.9 40.9 ± 5.4 |
3.74 ± 0.18 3.85 ± 0.13 | Heigh, body mass, Yo-Yo test, 20 m and CMJ: U18 > U16. |
|||
| U18 (n = 29) | E NE |
178.9 ± 5.3 175.5 ± 5.1 |
69.3 ± 5.6 68.5 ± 9.8 |
340 ± 106 283 ± 95 |
48.9 ± 6.1 43.3 ± 5.2 |
3.69 ± 0.18 3.86 ± 0.20 | |||||||
| M | U16 (n = 37) | E NE |
183.1 ± 8.2 184.4 ± 6.2 |
72.5 ± 12.6 74.8 ± 9.5 |
443 ± 85 410 ± 109 |
56.1 ± 10.6 52.8 ± 7.9 | 3.49 ± 0.16 3.53 ± 0.15 | ||||||
| U18 (n = 30) | E NE |
188.3 ± 5.9 187.3 ± 6.2 |
76.8 ± 9.8 77.8 ± 8.3 |
465 ± 139 477 ± 190 |
57.2 ± 10.7 55.9 ± 8.0 | 3.40 ± 0.12 3.41 ± 0.14 | |||||||
| Ivanović et al. (46) | Players in national team | M | U17 + U19 (n = 61) | Guard | 192.80 ± 4.49 | 79.83 ± 6.94 | 34.59 ± 5.77 | 41.16 ± 6.20 | 3.002 ± 0.117 | 10.321 ± 0.402 | Height, body mass, SJ, CMJ, 20 m: Centres > Forwards > Guards. |
||
| Forward | 201.48 ± 3.14 | 90.93 ± 9.85 | 33.49 ± 5.70 | 39.15 ± 5.93 | 3.052 ± 0.180 | 10.481 ± 0.711 | |||||||
| Center | 207.20 ± 3.29 | 104.00 ± 9.64 | 30.28 ± 4.69 | 35.79 ± 4.33 | 3.194 ± 0.128 | 11.282 ± 0.695 | |||||||
| Torres-Unda et al. (25) | Players in national and reginal team. | M | U13 (n = 62) | E NE |
180.55 + 6.86 168.79 + 9.89 |
70.33 + 13.69 57.34 + 8.71 | 46.75 + 6.075 33.373 + 7.196 | 3.02 + 0.27 3.28 + 0.35 | Height, body mass, 20 m, and CMJ: E > NE. | ||||
| Masanovic et al. (32) | Players in national and reginal team | M | U18 (n = 33) | 193.60 ± 7.70 | 80.00 ± 9.76 | All the results are statistically significant. | |||||||
| Rinaldo et al. (24) | Players in reginal team | M | U13 (n = 50) | 155.22 ± 9.17 | 47.62 ± 11.77 | 23.88 ± 3.72 | 25.59 ± 3.79 | 3.35 ± 0.27 | 11.95 ± 1.17 | Post result > pre | |||
| Nikolaidis et al. (33) | Players in first academy club. (n = 72) | M | U12 (n = 32) U15 (n = 23) U18 (n = 17) | 145.8 ± 8.7 168.1 ± 10.0 182.4 ± 6.2 |
40.0 ± 8.4 61.5 ± 11.3 80.3 ± 11.0 |
23.9 ± 5.6 31.8 ± 6.1 38.6 ± 7.0 |
4.07 ± 0.37 3.67 ± 0.27 3.27 ± 0.11 |
Height, Body mass 20 m, CMJ, U18 > U15 > U12 | |||||
| Nikolaidis PT et al. (47) | Players on the national team. | U15 (n = 35) U18 (n = 35) E (n = 31) |
Guard Forward Center Guard Forward Center Guard Forward Center |
172.3 ± 6.0 180.4 ± 7.6 190.1 ± 4.3 183.8 ± 7.4 186.8 ± 8.1 190.4 ± 4.6 186.7 ± 7.5 197.0 ± 3.9 207.6 ± 4.6 |
68.1 ± 9.3 77.4 ± 11.7 82.4 ± 7.4 76.2 ± 9.8 78.1 ± 11.6 89.8 ± 18.0 87.2 ± 10.5 95.1 ± 5.8 109.4 ± 12.4 |
36.4 ± 9.2 33.2 ± 6.6 34.8 ± 2.5 41.9 ± 5.9 41.1 ± 4.2 37.4 ± 5.8 45.1 ± 3.3 46.9 ± 7.8 39.0 ± 4.3 |
Height, body mass, 20m: Centres > Forwards > Guards. |
||||||
| Ramos et al. (35) | Players in reginal team | M | U14 (n = 55) U16 (n = 61) |
TA TB TA TB |
167.50 ± 11.27 158.30 ± 11.29 186.13 ± 9.73 172.73 ± 11.51 |
53.89 ± 12.50 49.32 ± 15.10 72.21 ± 11.44 59.83 ± 13.04 |
44.07 ± 2.33 42.10 ± 2.18 47.27 ± 4.74 47.44 ± 3.67 |
25.84 ± 4.64 24.33 ± 5.32 30.35 ± 4.97 27.89 ± 4.98 |
26.54 ± 5.25 25.14 ± 6.12 31.87 ± 5.12 29.51 ± 5.25 |
3.55 ± 0.24 3.70 ± 0.31 3.28 ± 0.18 3.32 ± 0.17 |
11.47 ± 0.73 12.37 ± 0.98 10.17 ± 0.57 10.91 ± 0.79 |
Height, body mass, Vo2max, 20 m, SJ, CMJ, T-test: TA > TB. | |
| Ramos SA et al. (34) | Players in best Club and reginal team. | M | U14 (n = 173) U16 (n = 108) |
173.5 ± 8.4 180.5 ± 7.31 |
60.1 ± 9.9 68.8 ± 9.8 |
30.4 ± 4.8 34.4 ± 4.6 |
3.35 ± 0.22 3.12 ± 0.11 | 10.35 ± 0.60 9.55 ± 0.50 | Height, body mass, 20 m, SJ, CMJ, T-test: U16 > U14 | ||||
| te Wierike et al. (36) | Players, play in national team | M | U15 (n = 43) | Guard | 170 ± 10 | 54.39 ± 10.56 | Height and body mass: Centres > Forwards > Guards. |
||||||
| Forward | 183 ± 8 | 69.95 ± 13.09 | |||||||||||
| Center | 183 ± 15 | 71.78 ± 14.14 | |||||||||||
G, gender; M, male; F, female; SJ, squat jump; CMJ, counter movement jump; MS, much specialization; LS, less specialization; IT, intermittent training; RST, repeated sprint ability training; E, elite; NE, non-elite; E, experimental group; C, control group; TA, team A = Elite players; TB, team B = non-elite players.